Significance and Use

Membrane Switch keys are subjected to repeated actuations, usually by a human finger. They are also subjected to other conditions (for example, wiping, cleaning, rubbing) during handling, end-use, shipment, or storage that may cause abrasion damage. The result may be a significant removal of the coatings, text or decorative inks.

This test method is applicable to a wide range of materials. The main criterion is that the abrasion process produces visible wear or breakthrough in the surface being tested.

The amount of abrasion damage to a surface is dependent on numerous variables. This test method provides a way of comparing relative abrasion resistance of inks and coatings. In no way do the results provide a correlation value of the number of human finger touches before coating failure. It only provides a means to compare results of tests performed using the same equipment, abrasive materials and loading conditions.

The test method can be used for quality control purposes, as a research and development tool, to evaluate material combinations for a given application, or for the comparison of materials with relatively similar properties.

1. Scope

1.1 This test method describes the procedure for subjecting inks or coatings on membrane switches to an abrasive medium at a specified force.

1.2 Within certain limitations, as described in this document, this test method is applicable for materials including, but not limited to: printed or coated polyester, polycarbonate, and silicone rubber. The samples can be either flat or contoured.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

F2112 Terminology for Membrane Switches

Keywords

abrasion; breakthrough; coatings; inks; membrane switch; Norman Tool; RCA; Taber; wear; Abrasion; Abrasion--paints/related coatings; Coatings; Ink; Membrane switches; Taber tester;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 31.220.20 (Switches); 87.080 (Inks. Printing inks)

DOI: 10.1520/F2357-10

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.

ASTM F2357