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eLibrary > PD IEC TR 61850-90-6:2018 Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Use of IEC 61850 for Distribution Automation Systems >

PD IEC TR 61850-90-6:2018 Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Use of IEC 61850 for Distribution Automation Systems, 2018

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PD IEC TR 61850-90-6:2018 Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Use of IEC 61850 for Distribution Automation Systems, 2018

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CONTENTS
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope [Go to Page]
1.1 General
1.2 Namespace information
1.3 Code components
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms and definitions of fault types [Go to Page]
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviated terms [Go to Page]
3.2.1 Proposed specifically for the data model part of the report
3.2.2 Existing abbreviations used in the original IEC 61850 data object names model
Tables [Go to Page]
Table 1 – Normative abbreviations for data object names
Table 2 – Normative abbreviations for data object names
3.3 Definitions of fault types
4 Common actors [Go to Page]
Table 3 – Time based Fault types
Figures [Go to Page]
Figure 1 – Actors top level hierarchy
Figure 2 – System Actors SGAM positioning (function)
Figure 3 – System Actors SGAM positioning (not function related)
Table 4 – List of common actors
5 Requirements and use cases [Go to Page]
5.1 General
5.2 Use case 1: Fault indication and report [Go to Page]
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Use case 1a: Generic use case – Not fault type specific
Figure 4 – Fault indication – Main use case
Figure 5 – Fault indication for FPI – T1
Figure 6 – Fault indication and report for FPI – T2
Figure 7 – Fault indication for FPI – T3,T4 (with communication to HV/MV SS)in the context of FLISR as described in 5.4
Figure 8 – Fault indication for FPI – T3,T4 (without communication to HV/MV SS)in the context of FLISR as described in 5.4 [Go to Page]
5.2.3 Use case 1b: Overcurrent non directional Fault Localization and Indication (F1C/NC)
5.2.4 Use case 1c: Phase to earth faults, non directional fault detection (F2)
5.2.5 Use case 1d: Overcurrent and Phase to earth faults detection non directional (F3)
Figure 9 – Voltage Presence/Absence [Go to Page]
5.2.6 Use case 1e: Overcurrent, directional and non directional, fault detection (F4)
5.2.7 Use case 1f: Overcurrent, non directional, phase to earth faults, directional and non directional fault detection (F5)
5.2.8 Use case 1g: Overcurrent and phase to earth faults, directional and non directional fault detection (F6)
5.3 Use case 2: FLISR based on local control [Go to Page]
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Use case 2a: FLISR using sectionalizers detecting fault current
Figure 10 – FLISR use case breakdown
Figure 11 – Fault location sequence diagram
Figure 12 – Fault isolation sequence diagram
Figure 13 – Service restoration sequence diagram [Go to Page]
5.3.3 Use case 2b: FLISR using sectionalizers detecting feeder voltage (SDFV)
Figure 14 – A distribution grid configuration in a multi-sourcenetwork based on open loops
Figure 15 – The basic behavior of distribution feederin FLISR using sectionalizers detecting feeder voltage
Figure 16 – FLISR-SDFV use case break down
Figure 17 – FLISR-SDFV Fault Location and Identification sequence diagram
Figure 18 – FLISR-SDFV Fault Location and Identification sequence diagram
Figure 19 – FLISR-SDFV Fault Location and Identification sequence diagram
Figure 20 – FLISR-SDFV Fault Location and Identification sequence diagram
Figure 21 – Auxiliary use cases for FLISR using SDFV
Figure 22 – FLISR-SDFV Set X specific time sequence diagram
Figure 23 – FLISR-SDFV Set Y specific time sequence diagram
Figure 24 – FLISR-SDFV Release blocking of closing sequence diagram
Figure 25 – FLISR-SDFV Set functional type sequence diagram
Figure 26 – FLISR-SDFV Set connection direction sequence diagram
Figure 27 – FLISR-SDFV Supervisory sequence diagram
Figure 28 – Common actors in a distribution system with FLISR using SDFV
5.4 Use case 3: FLISR based on centralized control [Go to Page]
5.4.1 General
5.4.2 Use case 3a：FLISR in a radial feeder based on centralized control
Figure 29 – Centralized FLISR in a radial feeder – Use cases
Figure 30 – Centralized FLISR for radial feeder – Fault location sequence diagram
Figure 31 – Centralized FLISR for radial feeder – Fault isolation sequence diagram
Figure 32 – Centralized FLISR for radial feeder – Service restoration sequence diagram [Go to Page]
5.4.3 Use case 3b: FLISR in an open loop feeder based on centralized control
Figure 33 – Centralized FLISR for open loop – Use case breakdown
Figure 34 – Centralized FLISR for open loop – Service restoration sequence diagram
5.5 Use case 4: FLISR based on distributed control [Go to Page]
5.5.1 General
5.5.2 Use case 4a: FLISR in an open loop network based on distributed control ( Type A
Figure 35 – A distributed DAS for an open loop overhead feeder
Figure 36 – Distributed FLISR in an open loop network – Upstream use cases breakdown
Figure 37 – Distributed FLISR in an open loop network – Operation use cases breakdown
Figure 38 – Distributed FLISR in an open loop network – Topology discovery sequence diagram (1 of 2)
Figure 39 – Distributed FLISR in an open loop network – FLISR operation sequence diagram (1 of 5) [Go to Page]
5.5.3 Use case 4b: FLISR based on distributed control – Type B
Figure 40 – Logical selectivity – FLI along the MV feeder
Figure 41 – Logical selectivity – FLI inside the EU plant
Figure 42 – Logical selectivity – FLI along the MV feeder and anti-islanding
Figure 43 – Distributed FLISR 4b – Use case breakdown
Figure 44 – Distributed FLISR 4b – For further analysis
5.6 Use case 5: Centralized Voltage and Var Control [Go to Page]
5.6.1 Description of the use case
5.6.2 Diagrams of use case
Figure 45 – Volt-Var Control – Use case breakdown [Go to Page]
5.6.3 Technical details
Figure 46 – Volt-Var Control – Sequence diagram [Go to Page]
5.6.4 Step by step analysis of use case
5.6.5 Information exchanged
5.7 Use case 6: Anti-islanding protection based on communications [Go to Page]
5.7.1 Description of the use case
Figure 47 – Possible fault location on the feeder [Go to Page]
5.7.2 Diagrams of use case
Figure 48 – Anti-islanding protection – Use case breakdown
Figure 49 – Anti-islanding protection – Role diagram
Figure 50 – Anti-islanding protection – Sequence diagram [Go to Page]
5.7.3 Technical details
5.7.4 Step by step analysis of use case
5.7.5 Information exchanged
5.8 Use Case 7: Automatic transfer switch [Go to Page]
5.8.1 Description of the use case
5.8.2 Diagrams of use case
Figure 51 – Automatic transfer switch – Scenario flowchart
Figure 52 – Automatic transfer switch – Use cases breakdown [Go to Page]
5.8.3 Technical details
5.8.4 Step by step analysis of use case
Figure 53 – Automatic transfer switch – Activity flowchart [Go to Page]
5.8.5 Information exchanged
5.9 Use Case 8: Monitor energy flows (Energy flow related Use cases) [Go to Page]
5.9.1 Use case breakdown
Figure 54 – Monitor energy flows – use case breakdown [Go to Page]
5.9.2 Monitor Energy flows
Figure 55 – Sequence diagram for the “Monitor energy flows” use case [Go to Page]
5.9.3 Elaborate the direction of the energy flow
5.10 Use Case 9: Environment situation awareness [Go to Page]
5.10.1 Description of the use case
Figure 56 – Environment situation awareness – Use cases breakdown
Figure 57 – Environment situation awareness – Sequence diagram
5.11 Use case 10：Configuration of IEDs participating in distributed control [Go to Page]
5.11.1 Description of the use case
Figure 58 – The schematic diagram of remote configuration process
Figure 59 – Configuration of IEDs participating in distributed control – Use case diagram
Figure 60 – Configuration of IEDs participating in distributed control – Sequence diagram (1 of 2)
6 Information models [Go to Page]
6.1 Mapping of requirements on LNs [Go to Page]
6.1.1 Mapping of the requirements of Fault Identification and report
Table 5 – Mapping of Fault Identification and report use case 1 requirements onto LNs [Go to Page]
6.1.2 Mapping of the requirements of FLISR based on local control – Type 2
Figure 61 – Possible arrangement of LNs to support fault passage indication
Figure 62 – Typical Arrangement of LNs to support FLISRusing sectionalizers detecting fault current
Table 6 – Mapping of FLISR using sectionalizers detecting faultcurrent use case 2a requirements onto LNs
Figure 63 – Typical Arrangement of LNs to support FLISR using SDFV
Figure 64 – Logical arrangement of LNs to support FLISR using SDFV [Go to Page]
6.1.3 Mapping of the requirements of FLISR based on centralized control – Type 3
Table 7 – Mapping of FLISR using SDFV use case 2b requirements onto LNs [Go to Page]
6.1.4 Mapping of the requirements of FLISR based on distributed control – Type 4
Figure 65 – Typical Arrangement of LNs to FLISR based on centralized control
Table 8 – Mapping of Distributed FLISR (fault location) use case 4a onto LNs
Figure 66 – Typical arrangement of LNs to support distributed fault location (case 4a)
Figure 67 – Typical arrangement of LNs (between FeCtl)to support distributed fault location (case 4a)
Table 9 – Mapping of Distributed FLISR (fault isolation) use case 4a onto LNs
Figure 68 – Typical arrangement of LNs to support distributed fault isolation (case 4a)
Figure 69 – Typical arrangement of LNs (between FeCtl)to support distributed fault isolation (case 4a)
Figure 70 – Possible arrangement to support distributed service restoration
Table 10 – Mapping of Distributed FLISR (service restoration) use case 4a onto LNs
Figure 71 – Break down of LNs and relationshipsto support distributed service restoration
Table 11 – Mapping of Distributed FLISR use case 4b requirements onto LNs
Figure 72 – Possible LN arrangement of breakers related functions,contributing to distributed FLISR (case 4b) [Go to Page]
6.1.5 Mapping of the requirements of VVC use case – Type 5
Figure 73 – Possible LN arrangement of disconnectors related functions,contributing to distributed FLISR (case 4b)
Figure 74 – Possible LN arrangement for the mapping for tap changer control [Go to Page]
6.1.6 Mapping of the requirements of anti-islanding protection use case – Type 6
Figure 75 – Possible LN arrangement for the mapping for capacitor bank control
Table 12 – Mapping of anti-islanding use case requirements onto LNs [Go to Page]
6.1.7 Mapping of the requirements of automatic transfer switch use case – Type 7
Figure 76 – Breakdown of LNs and relationships to supportunintentional islanding protection
Table 13 – Mapping of automatic transfer switch use case requirements onto LNs [Go to Page]
6.1.8 Mapping of the requirements of Monitor energy flows related Use case – Type 8
Figure 77 – Possible arrangement of LNs to perform automatic transfer switch [Go to Page]
6.1.9 Mapping of Environment situation awareness use case – Type 9
Figure 78 – Possible arrangement of LNs to Monitor energy flows related Use cases
Table 14 – Energy flow related use case requirement mapping over LNs
Table 15 – Mapping of Environment situation awareness use casesto existing or new LNs
Figure 79 – Possible arrangement of LNs to support Environmentsituation awareness use cases
6.2 Mapping summary of the set of UCs over the LNs (existing or new)
7 Logical node classes and data objects modelling [Go to Page]
7.1 General
7.2 Logical node classes [Go to Page]
7.2.1 General
7.2.2 Abstract LN of 90-6 namespacce (Abstract90-6LNs)
Figure 80 – Class diagram LogicalNodes_90_6::LogicalNodes_90_6
Figure 81 – Class diagram Abstract90-6LNs::LN AbstractLN 90_6
Table 16 – Data objects of AutomatedSequenceLN
Table 17 – Data objects of AutomaticSwitchingLN [Go to Page]
7.2.3 LN of Group A (LNGroupA_90_6)
Figure 82 – Statechart diagram LNGroupA_90_6::AATS Generic state-machine
Figure 83 – Statechart diagram LNGroupA_90_6::AATS Normal-Back-up
Figure 84 – Class diagram LNGroupA_90_6::LN GroupA 90_6
Table 18 – Data objects of ASWI
Table 19 – Data objects of AATS
Table 20 – Data objects of AFSI
Table 21 – Data objects of AFSL
Table 22 – Data objects of ASRC [Go to Page]
7.2.4 LN of Group D (LNGroupD_90_6)
Figure 85 – Class diagram LNGroupD_90_6::LN GroupD 90_6 [Go to Page]
7.2.5 LN of Group K (LNGroupK_90_6)
Table 23 – Data objects of DISL
Figure 86 – Class diagram LNGroupK_90_6::LN GroupK 90_6
Table 24 – Data objects of KFIM
Table 25 – Data objects of KILL [Go to Page]
7.2.6 LN of Group M (LNGroupM_90_6)
Figure 87 – Class diagram LNGroupM_90_6::LN GroupM (1) 90_6
Figure 88 – Class diagram LNGroupM_90_6::LN GroupM (2) 90_6
Table 26 – Data objects of MENVExt
Table 27 – Data objects of MMETExt
Table 28 – Data objects of MMTNExt
Table 29 – Data objects of MMTRExt
Table 30 – Data objects of MMXNExt
Table 31 – Data objects of MMXUExt [Go to Page]
7.2.7 LN from Group P (LNGroupP_90_6)
Figure 89 – Class diagram LNGroupP_90_6::LN GroupP 90_6
Table 32 – Data objects of PTRCExt [Go to Page]
7.2.8 LN of Group R (LNGroupR_90_6)
Figure 90 – Class diagram LNGroupR_90_6::LN GroupR 90_6
Table 33 – Data objects of RRFV [Go to Page]
7.2.9 LN of Group S (LNGroupS_90_6)
Figure 91 – Class diagram LNGroupS_90_6::LN GroupS (1) 90_6
Figure 92 – Class diagram LNGroupS_90_6::LN GroupS (2) 90_6
Table 34 – Data objects of SCPI
Table 35 – Data objects of SFOD
Table 36 – Data objects of SFPI
Table 37 – Data objects of SFST
Table 38 – Data objects of SGPD
Table 39 – Data objects of SSMK
Table 40 – Data objects of SPSE
Table 41 – Data objects of SVPI
7.3 Data semantics
Table 42 – Attributes defined on classes of LogicalNodes_90_6 package
7.4 Enumerated data attribute types [Go to Page]
7.4.1 General
7.4.2 Actual source (ActualSourceKind enumeration)
Figure 93 – Class diagram DOEnums_90_6::DO Enumerations 90_6 [Go to Page]
7.4.3 AffectedPhases90_6Kind enumeration
7.4.4 ATSAutoReturnModeKind enumeration
Table 43 – Literals of ActualSourceKind
Table 44 – Literals of AffectedPhases90_6Kind [Go to Page]
7.4.5 ATSSequenceResultKind enumeration
7.4.6 ATSSequenceStatusKind enumeration
Table 45 – Literals of ATSAutoReturnModeKind
Table 46 – Literals of ATSSequenceResultKind [Go to Page]
7.4.7 FaultConfirmationModeKind enumeration
7.4.8 FaultPermanenceKind enumeration
Table 47 – Literals of ATSSequenceStatusKind
Table 48 – Literals of FaultConfirmationModeKind [Go to Page]
7.4.9 FaultSourceTypeKind enumeration
7.4.10 GateStatusKind enumeration
Table 49 – Literals of FaultPermanenceKind
Table 50 – Literals of FaultSourceTypeKind
Table 51 – Literals of GateStatusKind [Go to Page]
7.4.11 IslandingStateKind enumeration
7.4.12 momentary close request in case of use of RFV automation (MomentaryCloseResultKind enumeration)
7.4.13 NormalSourceKind enumeration
7.4.14 RFVFuncTypeKind enumeration
Table 52 – Literals of IslandingStateKind
Table 53 – Literals of MomentaryCloseResultKind
Table 54 – Literals of NormalSourceKind [Go to Page]
7.4.15 Result of the latest restoration process (SequenceEndResultKind enumeration)
7.4.16 SequenceStatusKind enumeration
Table 55 – Literals of RFVFuncTypeKind
Table 56 – Literals of SequenceEndResultKind
Table 57 – Literals of SequenceStatusKind
7.5 SCL enumerations (from DOEnums_90_6)
8 Communication and architectures [Go to Page]
8.1 Types of communication architecture [Go to Page]
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Digital communication with remote monitoring
Figure 94 – Centralised distribution automation architecture with monitoring [Go to Page]
8.1.3 Digital communications with remote monitoring and control
8.1.4 Digital communication with distributed control
Figure 95 – Centralised distribution automation architecturewith monitoring and control
Figure 96 – Distributed control architecture
8.2 Architectures matching use cases
Figure 97 – Mixed distribution automation architecture combiningdistributed and centralised monitoring and control
Table 58 – Distribution automation architecture matching the use cases
8.3 Cyber-security
9 Configuration [Go to Page]
Table 59 – Mapping information models onto the protocol
Figure 98 – Distributed feeder automation system for an open loop overhead feeder
Figure 99 – Configuration process for the information exchange betweensubstation automation and grid automation systems
Annex A (informative)Interpretation of logical node tables [Go to Page]
A.1 General interpretation of logical node tables
A.2 Conditions for element presence
Table A.1 – Interpretation of logical node tables
Table A.2 – Conditions for presence of elements within a context
Annex B (informative)Typical Grid topologies considered in this report [Go to Page]
Figure B.1 – Typical grid topologies
Bibliography [Go to Page]

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